- 05 Sep 2024
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Telephony Terms
- Updated on 05 Sep 2024
- 9 Minutes to read
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Telephony Terms
ACRONYM OR TERM | MEANING | FURTHER INFORMATION |
1280 | Indirect access pre-fix to route a call over the Openreach network even if CPS is active on the line. | |
141 | The prefix used by an End User, before dialling a telephone number, to ensure their number is withheld for that call | |
1470 | Prefix used by an End User, before dialling a telephone number, to ensure their number is released for that call. | |
1471 | See Call Return | |
1471 Extra | When using 1471 Extra the EU can dial the digits "1471" to hear details of up to the last five calls received, together with the time and date (unless withheld or from an exchange where the callers number is not available). After dialling ˜1471" instructions will be given advising how to use the services. | |
1571 | Key sequence used on a telephone handset to access Call Minder and Wholesale 1571 messaging services | |
21CN | The name given to the Openreach 21st century network programme | |
ACR | Anonymous Call Rejection | Network based service that allows End Users to block calls from people who have withheld their numbers. |
Address Matching | Dialogue service to confirm an end users address details | |
ADSL | Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line | |
ALK | Access Level Key | |
Appointing | Dialogue service to confirm and book appointments | |
B2B | Business To Business | |
Bar 141 | Prevents the use of the "141" Withhold Number prefix on a per call basis | |
Bar 1470 | Disables the 1470 facility so that an end user's Withhold Number service cannot be overridden | |
Bar 1471 | Allows end user's to recent the use of the 1471/Call Return service | |
Block Terminal | A small terminal box that is used to connect a Redcare compatible alarm to a phone line | |
BOL | Busy Out Line | Used to describe a high-capacity, two-way data link between an end user and an access network |
BTR | BT Retail | The sales division of BT Group, selling BT Group's voice and data services to individuals and businesses |
BTW | BT Wholesale |
Bundled Orders | Where a CP requires multiple single lines to be installed at the same address they may, using the Provide Order, bundle together those multiple orders to enable all lines to be delivered at the same time. | |
Bypass Numbers | A second number that is associated with a line that allows a specific feature on that line to be overridden by incoming callers to the bypass number | |
C&NF | Calling and Network Feature(s) | |
Call Return | Allows the end user, by dialling 1471, to hear the number of the last caller together with the time and date of the call. | |
Call Sign | Users are provided with an second number to their existing Telephone Number. When the call sign number is dialled, the telephone connected to the line will ring with a different cadence to the normal ring tone. Call Waiting. | |
Cancel Other | Enables a CP to cancel a line transfer request, where they are the losing party, where a case of misselling has been identified. | |
Care Levels | Openreach offer three different levels of service when it comes to assurance, Levels 1,2 & 3, available on Basic and Premium Single Lines and Multilines. | |
CCCB | Allows End Users to bar certain types of outbound calls, and/or all inbound calls | |
CCCD | Allows End Users to divert their calls to another number anywhere in the UK as well as to mobile and international numbers. | |
CCD | Customer Committed Date | Date which Openreach commits to complete an order. This value is returned in KCI2 |
CDR | Call Data Records | |
CEM | Customer Engagement Manager | |
Choose to Refuse | Enables an End User to bar the telephone number of the last answered, incoming call. A maximum of ten numbers can be barred at any one time | |
CLI | Calling Line Identifier | |
CNI | Ceased Number Intercept | Another name for Caller Re-direct |
COA | Change of Address | |
CP | Communications Provider | (including BT Retail, BT Wholesale and Global Services) |
CPA | Collaboration Protocol Agreement | |
CPA | Called Party Answer | |
CPE | Customer Premises Equipment | |
CPS | Carrier Pre-Select | Caller Re-Direct or Change Request |
CPSO | Carrier Pre Select Operator | |
CR | Caller Re-Direct or Change Request | When an End User ceases service and takes up service elsewhere, or has a line renumbered, Caller Redirect can be used to refer callers to the new number, where the End User requests this. Available in monthly or quarterly variants. |
CRD | Customer Required by Date | Date the CP has requested for the service to be supplied as part of an order. |
CRD | Customer Requirements | Document Document completed when applying to become a WLR3 CP |
CRT | Client Reception Team | |
CSC | Customer Service Centre | Same as SMC (Service Management Centre) |
CSP | Customer Service Plan ID | |
CSS | Customer Services System | |
CUPID | Communications Provider | |
CVF | Customer Verification Facility (Test environment) | |
DACS | Digital Access Carrier System | A method used to carry two voice lines over a single copper pair. |
DASS | Digital Access Signalling System | |
DDI | Direct Dialling Inward | |
Debt Management | A family of Openreach products which allow CPs to restrict an end user's service in a manner that assists CPs in recovering outstanding debt. | |
DEDS | Data Exchange Distribution System | Contains all the Call Data Records (CDRs) that have been collected and processed from 21CN and Legacy PSTN network for a particular CP. |
DEL | Direct Exchange Line | |
Direct Connect | The Direct Connect service will automatically dial a pre-set number when the handset of the connected telephone is lifted. | |
DMSU | Digital Main Switching Unit | |
DN | Directory Number | Telephone number as it appears in the Telephone Book |
DOA | Dead on Arrival | Refers to a line which has just been successfully provided but is not working. |
DP | Distribution Point | |
DPNSS | DistributionPointDigitalPrivate Network Signalling System | A tool that allows CPs to interact with Openreach to gain information and perform certain order fulfilment and assurance activities |
DS | Dialogue Service | |
DSL | Digital Subscriber Line | |
DTMF | Dual-tone multi-frequency | |
DTP | Daily Transfer Process | |
DUNS ID | Dunn&BradstreetUniversal Numbering Scheme | A nine-digit code assigned by D&B to identify unique business's separate and distinct operations |
E2E | End to End | |
ECC | Excess Construction Charges | Charges in addition to normal connection charges, where additional infrastruc |
ELF | Early Life Failure | |
EMP | Equivalence Management Platform | Openreach's strategic platform providing equal access to its products for all CPs |
ETSI | EuropeanTelecommunications Standards Institute | |
EU | End User | The customer who contracts with the CP for telephone service |
Fault History | A CP may request from Openreach a fault history (closed faults only), covering the previous 90 days, in respect of any line they own. The CP does this with a Fault History request. | |
Featureline | An exchange based product available from BT Retail. Feature line provides the End User with typical small PBX functionality, but without the need for a PBX. | |
Gain | Gain (or Line Gain) refers to the ratio between the signal and the background noise on the phone line | |
GenIUS | Geneva Integrated Universal Solution | |
GER | Geneva Event Record | |
IACB | Indirect Access Call barring | A network-based feature that rejects any outgoing call attempt by an End User attempting to use an Indirect Access code. |
ICB | Inbound Call Barring | |
ID | Identifier | |
IDD | International Direct Dial | |
Indirect Access | A service which allows an End User to route an outbound call via a different call provider by dialling an access code prior to the call | |
ISDN | Integrated Services Digital Network | |
ISDN 2 | Integrated Services Digital Network (Basic Rate) | |
ISDN30 | Integrated Services Digital Network (Primary Rate) | |
KCI | Keeping Customers Informed | Updates that a CP will receive in response to any orders that they place which have been accepted by Openreach following order validation |
KCI | Keep Customer Informed | An Order Status Update message. For example, Acknowledged, Matched, Committed, Completed, Amend, Rejected, Cancelled, Delay Notification |
KCI1 | Indicates that an order has been accepted by the Openreach Fulfilment system and is being processed. | |
KCI2 | Informs a CP that an order has been committed to by Openreach's fulfilment systems, which means that the job has been built, the date allocated and any excess construction charges that apply have been calculate | |
KCI3 | Informs a CP that the order has been completed by Openreach's fulfilment systems, which means that the order requested by the CP has been actioned and no further tasks remain outstanding | |
KCI4 | Advises a CP that an order has been rejected due to a fatal error during the fulfilment process. |
KCI5 | Advises a CP that an order has been cancelled either at the request of the CP or because a fatal error was detected during the fulfilment of an order after KCI1 (Acknowledgement) has been sent | |
KCID | Keeping Customer Informed – Delay | The Order Status Update (Delay Notification) message. |
LEA | Law Enforcement Agency | |
LIJ | Left In Jumper | When Flexible Cease functionality is introduced, Openreach will leave tie pairs on the frame rather than remove them immediately as part of the Cease process. |
Line Box | A type of termination that is used with analogue lines consisting of a small box with a faceplate that the End User can plug one telephone into. | |
LLU | Local Loop Unbundling | |
Loop Disconnect | Pulse dialling or loop disconnect dialling, also called Rotary or Decadic dialling in the United Kingdom | |
LOR | Linked Order Reference | The LOR is used in SMPF Simultaneous Provide orders to link the narrowband and SMPF elements of the order. |
LORN | Linked Order Reference Number | |
LPA | Line Plant Availability | |
MAC | Migration Authorisation Code | |
MRORC | MattersBeyondOurReasonable Control | An emergency state that can be declared by BT |
MDF | Main Distribution Frame | |
MLC | Manage Line Characteristics | A Dialogue Service giving information about a line |
MLO | Manage Linked Order | |
MPF | Metallic Path Facility | Basic product to support PSTN services |
MSN | Multiple Subscriber Number | |
NAD | Name and Address Database | |
NCA | Nuisance Call Advice | |
NCP | Network Call Performance | |
NCS | Nuisance Call Service | The part of BT that provides advice on dealing with nuisance calls |
Non-CLI Damage Report | Enables CPs to notify Openreach where they have identified damage to part of the network. | |
NSP | Non-Served Premises | |
NTE | Network Termination Equipment | |
NTE5 | Network Terminating Equipment No. 5 | |
NTP | Network Terminating Point | |
NTTP | Network Test and Termination Point | |
Number Portability | The process by which numbers are moved between different network operators |
OCB | Outbound Call Barring. | Allows a CP to prevent End Users making outbound calls over the Openreach network, except to emergency service numbers |
OFCOM | The regulator for the UK communications industries, with responsibilities across television, radio, telecommunications and wireless communications services. | |
OFTEL | The UK telecommunications regulator | |
OLO | Other Licensed Operator | |
PAF | Postcode and Address File | |
PBX | Private Branch Exchange | |
PE | Product Establishment | The process that CPs must go through before they are able to order the WLR3 product |
PEM | Partner Enabled Management | |
PMSR | Project Managed Service Required | |
PN | Presentation Number | |
PONR | Point Of No Return | |
PPU | Pay Per Use | |
PSTN | Public Switched Telephone Network | |
QoS | Quality of Service | Scheme introduced by Ofcom which mandates CPs over a certain size to report performance statistics in a number of areas, the purpose of which is to allow consumers to compare telecoms providers. |
RCA | Route Cause Analysis | |
RCF | Remote Call Forwarding | When an End User ceases service and takes up service elsewhere, or has a line renumbered, Remote Call Forward (RCF) can be used to divert calls to an alternative number, where the End User requests this |
Redcare | A service that provides continuous monitoring of a telephone line that links a professionally installed alarm system on a customer's premises to an Alarm Receiving Centre (ARC). | |
Retailer | A legal entity marketing and selling telecom products to end users | |
RID | Retailer ID | |
RTCC | Route To Credit Control | When applied to a line, this service automatically connects an End User to a CP help desk when the End User attempts to make outgoing calls (including 1471 calls). |
S&RM | Sales & Relationship Manager | |
Service Establishment | The process by which Openreach takes on and sets up new customers in order to enable them to become a Communications Provider. | |
SLA | Service Level Agreement | |
Smart Divert | Same service as CCCD but providing the End User remote access so that the divert options can be applied from another line. | |
SMC | Service Management Centre |
SMP | Significant Market Power | |
SMPF | Shared Metallic Path Facility | Product provided on top of MPF to support Broadband services |
SNDDI | Single Number Direct Dialling Inward | |
Social Telephony | Generic term for CP products which are designed for a section of the market who make very small use of the phone | |
SQC | Structured Questioning Code | |
SWNS | Street Works Noticing System | |
T&C | Terms and Conditions | |
TCD | Temporary Call Diversion | Allows CPs to request that calls be diverted on a faulty line, while the fault is in the process of being repaired. TCD cannot be placed on a line until diagnostic testing has been completed as it would impact on the testing |
TCR | Technical Change Request | A maintenance change reference usually (but not always) as a result of fixing a defect. |
TMA | Traffic Management Act | |
ToS | Temporary Out Of Service | When a CP applies Temporary Out of Service (TOS) on an End User's line a 'soft' dial tone is used and they can only call 999. All other incoming, outgoing (including via CPS) and emergency calls will be barred irrespective of the method of dialling. |
TPI | Third Party Integrator | |
TPIU | Tie Pair In Use | |
TPON | TelecommunicationsoverPassive Optical Network | |
TRC | Time Related Charges | Charges raised to cover time spent by Openreach engineers repairing faults, where this work is not covered under the terms of the Openreach service and for providing or rearranging services or equipment where standard Openreach charges are not available |
UXD5 | A small rural telephone exchange, developed and supported within BT. The first digital exchange in the BT network, serving a maximum of 800 customers. | |
VIC | Validate Import Customer | |
Wholesale 1571 | A chargeable unbranded messaging service | |
Withhold Number | End Users can prevent their telephone number being released across the network on a per call or per line basis. The End User's CP must request the Withhold Number service from Openreach. There is no charge for this service | |
WLR | Wholesale Line Rental | |
WLR3 | Wholesale Line Rental 3 | |
WTL | Working Line Takeover | |
WSDL | Web Services Description Language | |
XML | eXtensible Mark-up Language |